Compositio Mathematica 2025
Theta functions, fourth moments of eigenforms, and the sup-norm problem I
Ilya Khayutin, Raphael S. Steiner
Abstract
We give sharp point-wise bounds in the weight-aspect on fourth moments of modular forms on arithmetic hyperbolic surfaces associated to Eichler orders. Thereby, we strengthen a result of Xia and extend it to co-compact lattices. We realize this fourth moment by constructing a holomorphic theta kernel on G × G × SL_(2), for G an indefinite inner form of SL_2 over ℚ, based on the Bergman kernel, and considering its L^2 -norm in the Weil variable. The constructed theta kernel further gives rise to new elementary theta series for integral quadratic forms of signature (2,2).
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